Buy to Let Flat Mortgage

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Buy to Let Flat Mortgage image
Buy to Let Flat Mortgage image

Buy to Let Flat Mortgage

Adam Beecher and Tom Butcher explain how mortgages work on Buy to Let flats. 

Podcast approved by The Openwork Partnership on 05/01/2026.

Can I get a mortgage on a Buy to Let flat? What type of mortgage do I need?

Yes, you can. You just need a Buy to Let mortgage, which is specifically designed for properties intended for rent.

What are the lending criteria for a mortgage on a Buy to Let flat?

It’s not specific to Buy to Let flats, it’s Buy to Let in general. Criteria will relate to numerous things depending on the lender: the deposit, the potential rental income, the value of the flat, your income, your credit score, your finances, and affordability.

It’s a normal Buy to Let mortgage – and very similar to a normal residential mortgage.

How much can I borrow? How much deposit do I need for a Buy to Let flat?

A typical deposit for a Buy to Let flat is between 20% and 25%, depending on the lender.

If you have a bigger deposit, you tend to get slightly better rates, as well.

The affordability is worked out differently from a normal residential mortgage, which is based on your income. With a Buy to Let flat, it’s all based on the monthly rent that the property will bring in. Each mortgage provider has its own calculation to decide how much to lend.

Should I choose interest-only or repayment on a Buy to Let mortgage for a flat?

This is very much dependent on your personal preferences or circumstances. Both are typically available.

If you want to generate more income on a monthly basis, and you see it as a long-term investment, you might go down the interest-only route. However, some people would rather chip away at the loan amount so at the end of the term, the balance is zero.

The rental income you receive on this basis would be less, because the mortgage repayment is typically higher. It’s all down to personal preference and how you want to treat the investment as a whole.

What if I’m a first-time Buy to Let investor? Can I still get a mortgage on a flat?

Yes – first-time buyers can get mortgages on Buy to Let properties, including flats. There might be slight restrictions on the lenders available, due to their criteria.

Do you pay stamp duty on Buy to Let flats?

As much as I would love to give good news on this, unfortunately, I can’t. Stamp duty is payable on Buy to Let flats just as it would be on a Buy to Let house.

As a Buy to Let, second property stamp duty will apply if you already own a property. However, some lenders will allow you to be a first-time buyer, first-time landlord, but there will still be an element of stamp duty payable.

The amount can vary and is dependent on the property price and your personal circumstances.

Speak To An Expert

Our highly experienced Advisers are ready to help you with either buying or remortgaging a home, protecting your property and lifestyle along with saving you time and effort, ensuring you have a competitive deal right for you.

What other costs do I need to consider for a mortgage on a Buy to Let flat?

If you’re buying a Buy to Let flat, you need to allow for legal costs and stamp duty. There will also be maintenance and repairs at the property on an ongoing basis, plus unexpected issues with plumbing or roof repairs, for example, that may come along further down the line.

You’ll need various insurances, including buildings cover and landlord insurance. Something to think about is suddenly finding you don’t have any tenants in the property to pay the mortgage for three or four months. If you’re not generating any rent, that’s going to be a cost you need to cover.

There are also compliance checks to be done, such as energy performance certificates, annual gas safety checks, electrical inspections, and things like that.

What if I have bad credit? Can I still get a Buy to Let mortgage on a flat?

The nature of the bad credit will be the determining factor in this. It comes in all different shapes and sizes.

It’s all based on your individual circumstances, but some lenders don’t do a typical credit scoring where the computer says no. They will look at cases on an individual basis. For those who are a little more lenient with credit history, you‘re likely to pay a slightly higher rate.

Bad credit doesn’t necessarily rule you out of the house-buying process, whether it be a Buy to Let or a residential.

How does remortgaging a Buy to Let flat work?

It’s quite a straightforward process. It would be a case of looking at the lenders based on your personal circumstances and situation, and choosing one that’s right for you.

With remortgaging, as opposed to purchasing, the only slight difference could be a request for additional information, such as tenancy agreements and bank statements, to prove you’re receiving the rental income.

Can I get a Buy to Let mortgage on a flat if I’m self-employed?

Yes. Some lenders will have minimum income criteria, which is no different whether you’re self-employed or employed. You just need to meet this criteria.

Many Buy to Let lenders base the mortgage size on the potential rental income of the property, as opposed to anything else. As long as the property is of suitable construction, being self-employed is no hindrance.

How do I add additional properties to an existing Buy to Let portfolio work? Any differences here for flats?

There’s no difference at all for flats or houses. The only difference with the process would be finding a lender who allows you to have more than one Buy to Let property.

Each lender has its own maximum number of properties for access to their products, so it would just be a case of finding the right one to suit that need.

How do I get a Buy to Let mortgage for the first time? What’s the process?

First and foremost, speak to a mortgage broker – just to make sure that your personal circumstances and eligibility fit with obtaining a Buy to Let mortgage.

Once that is all ticked off, it’s a case of finding the right flat to purchase. Consider carefully whether it’s going to be a decent investment – it’s worth speaking to a rental agent locally for an idea of what’s in demand and the potential rental income.

From there, it should be fairly straightforward, with the next step being to find legal representation to continue the purchase.

How can a mortgage broker help here? Anything else to add?

There’s a lot to consider in finding the right mortgage, and getting a mortgage broker on board will really support you through the process.

We can save a lot of time by researching the right products and making sure you’re getting the right lender the first time. We then submit the application and look after all the documents along the way. We take the stress out of doing it yourself.

Key Takeaways:

  • You can get a mortgage for a Buy to Let flat, but this needs to be a Buy to Let mortgage, typically requiring a 20% to 25% deposit for better rates.
  • Affordability is calculated based on the potential monthly rental income, not primarily on your personal income.
  • The choice between an interest-only mortgage (higher monthly income) or a repayment mortgage (zero loan balance at term end) depends on your personal investment goals.
  • Budget for stamp duty (as a second property), legal fees, ongoing maintenance, insurance, and the possibility of covering the mortgage during tenant voids.
  • A broker is recommended to confirm eligibility, research products, find the right lender, and manage the application process.


YOUR PROPERTY MAY BE REPOSSESSED IF YOU DO NOT KEEP UP REPAYMENTS ON YOUR MORTGAGE.

MOST BUY TO LET MORTGAGES ARE NOT REGULATED BY THE FINANCIAL CONDUCT AUTHORITY.

Approved by The Openwork Partnership on 05/01/2026.

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